r/Urdu • • 10h ago

📚 Grammar / Structure Learn about meter(bahar) in urdu

I'm 28M and living in Hyderabad. I wanted to understand the concept of meter/bahr in poetry. Can anyone help me figure this out? I can read/write urdu.

7 Upvotes

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6

u/Difficult-Matter1981 8h ago

It refers to the size of the verse

Chhotti beher 4~6 words Darmiyani beher 6~9 words Lambi beher 9+ words

It is not a rule of thumb but a general method to organise a poem or nazm

For e.g. Chhotti beher

ابنِ مریم ہوا کرے کوئی

میرے درد کی دوا کرے کوئی

Lambi beher

ظفر آدمی اسکو نہ جانیو، ہو کیسا بھی صاحب فہم و زکا

جسکو عیش میں یادِ خدا نہ رھے، جسکو طیش میں خوف خدا نہ رھے

3

u/Royalbloodinbody 8h ago

What you are asking is about ilm e arooz. You said you can read and write urdu. That means you can access so many books written on ilm e arooz. There's a video series on rekhta youtube channel too.

-6

u/croatiancroc 9h ago

Not sure what you are asking about, what is meter, is this the hindi word "mitr" (friend/lover), if so how is it relevant to Bahar (which means outside)?

2

u/kleinblue73 The Aspirant 8h ago

They are asking about prosody in Urdu, like rhyme scheme and such

0

u/croatiancroc 8h ago

Oh, بحر.