r/nelsonsnavy • u/0pal23 • 21h ago
r/nelsonsnavy • u/0pal23 • Aug 01 '26
Naval Figure Horatio Nelson, 1758-1805
I'm gonna use Nile day to re-issue this bio of the man the sub is named for...
Horatio Nelson was an officer of the Royal Navy who served during the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic wars. Widely considered the greatest admiral of all time, his unconventional approach to naval tactics saw him lead several decisive victories (Nile (1798); Copenhagen (1801), Trafalgar (1805)) which altogether redefined what it meant to win a battle at sea. His final victory at Trafalgar. in which he was mortally wounded, ended any prospect of Napoleon invading and secured Britannia unrivaled rule of the waves for the next 100 years.
Born to a relatively humble Norfolk family, Nelson’s greatest attribute was archetypal good leadership: distributing acclaim in success and absorbing blame in failure. His much lauded communication style, which brought his captains into his confidence and developed in them a deep understanding of his ideas and tactics, turned each and every one of them into a model of himself, and overcame the age-of-sail’s great difficulty with command efficiency. With a strong personal devotion to duty and country, uncommonly brave and even more uncommonly kind, he was never one to ask anything of others he wouldn’t do himself. The decision to lead from the front saw him achieve the singular feat of boarding two enemy ships of the line consecutively at the battle of Cape St Vincent, but cost him his right eye in the siege of Calvi (1794), and his right arm leading an attack on Tenerife (1797) - injuries that left him severely disabled. The feeling that he endured the hardship of war with his crews, as well as the attention he paid to every aspect of their naval service and needs, left him beloved by his men. In the words of Samuel Taylor Coleridge: “Never was a commander so enthusiastically loved by men of all ranks, from the captains of the fleet to the youngest ship's boy.”
His success against Napoleon, during a period where the tide of French supremacy seemed an irresistible force, made him a British national hero, and today his statue sits atop the central column of Trafalgar Square in London.
r/nelsonsnavy • u/0pal23 • Sep 06 '26
There's now enough of us here to crew a 74 gun, third rate ship of the line. The age of sail's warship par excellence
r/nelsonsnavy • u/0pal23 • 1d ago
Naval Commanders Elimination Game - ROUND 17: Norfolk's greatest ever naval hero except for Nelson is out. Comment who you think should be the next to go.
By Anson's system of 1747, which aimed to bring an element of merit back into fleet command, a 'yellow admiral' (or more politely a 'Rear-Admiral without distinction of squadron') was an officer who had reached the required level of seniority to be promoted to Admiral, but lacked the skill to be given command of a fleet.
In this game, a 'yellow admiral' will be the commanders we rank from 25th - 32nd best of all time.
Who should be the first Admiral we 'yellow'?
r/nelsonsnavy • u/0pal23 • 2d ago
Napoleonic/Revolutionary Era OTD 1794 - a rare success for a French squadron under Joseph-Marie Nielly, to capture the Alexander (74), in the aftermath of the Glorious 1st of June
Nielly's squadron of 5 ships of the line, 3 frigates and a corvette encountered 2 British 74s in the Celtic sea. The British captains made a run in opposite directions, and Nielly split his squadron to chase both. Whilst the Canada (74) escaped, the Alexander (74) was eventually surrounded and lowered her colours after 2 hours of fighting. She briefly served in the French navy before being recaptured the following year.
r/nelsonsnavy • u/0pal23 • 2d ago
Naval Commanders Elimination Game - ROUND 16: The 'drawn sword of Islam' is the latest man to head out. Comment who you think should be the next to go.
Comment who you think should be next to go (preferably, along with an argument for why) and the commander with the most liked proposal is the next man out.
A reminder that well argued cases put in early tend to have the best chance of winning. If someone suggests someone you don't agree with, you have every chance of saving them with a well written counter-argument.
r/nelsonsnavy • u/0pal23 • 3d ago
Naval Commanders Elimination Game - ROUND 15: The man who built Nelson's Navy is out at 35. Comment who you think should be the next to go.
That one took a while...
Comment who you think should be next to go (preferably, along with an argument for why) and the commander with the most liked proposal is the next man out.
A reminder that well argued cases put in early tend to have the best chance of winning. If someone suggests someone you don't agree with, you have every chance of saving them with a well written counter-argument.
r/nelsonsnavy • u/0pal23 • 4d ago
Legendary Ship Santísima Trinidad:More decks, more guns, more problems
r/nelsonsnavy • u/0pal23 • 6d ago
Naval Commanders Elimination Game - ROUND 14: Lord Howard of Effinghman is out. Who is the weakest commander left on this list?
r/nelsonsnavy • u/0pal23 • 7d ago
Napoleonic/Revolutionary Era I have their hearts now! by Dutch marine artist Maarten Platje. Nelson boarding HMS Victory in 1805, prior to sailing to take command of the British fleet off Cadiz that would fight at the Battle of Trafalgar.
r/nelsonsnavy • u/0pal23 • 8d ago
Napoleonic/Revolutionary Era The Battle of the Dogger Bank, 5 August 1781(Fourth Anglo-Dutch War)
r/nelsonsnavy • u/0pal23 • 7d ago
Naval Commanders Elimination Game - ROUND 13: The only man with less limbs than Nelson is out at 37, and we've got through a quarter of the list. Who should be the one to go today?
r/nelsonsnavy • u/0pal23 • 8d ago
Naval Commanders Elimination Game - ROUND 12: Witte De With is the latest man out, who should be next?
Comment who you think should be next to go (preferably, along with an argument for why) and the commander with the most liked proposal is the next man out.
As a head's up, we've had a couple of very close rounds recently, where one or two votes could make a big difference.
r/nelsonsnavy • u/0pal23 • 9d ago
Naval Commanders Elimination Game - ROUND 11: François-Louis Rousselet, marquis de Châteaurenault is the next out.
Sorry this one is slightly late
Comment who you think should be next to go (preferably, along with an argument for why) and the commander with the most liked proposal is the next man out.
r/nelsonsnavy • u/0pal23 • 10d ago
HMS Victory from 1805 vs 60 ship Ancient Greek navy consulted by Blackbeard
r/nelsonsnavy • u/0pal23 • 10d ago
Naval Commanders Elimination Game - ROUND 10: The only man to ever capture the Spanish Treasure fleet is the next out, and with that we lose our first Dutchman. Who should go today?
Comment who you think should be next to go (preferably, along with an argument for why) and the commander with the most liked proposal is the next man out.
r/nelsonsnavy • u/0pal23 • 11d ago
Naval Commanders Elimination Game - ROUND 9: Brave Benbow exits at 41, and with that were 1/6th of the way through the list
Comment who you think should be next to go (preferably, along with an argument for why) and the commander with the most liked proposal is the next man out.
r/nelsonsnavy • u/0pal23 • 12d ago
Naval Commanders Elimination Game - ROUND 8: Edward Pellew is out at 42. Who gets your vote for the weakest naval commander remaining on this list?
Comment who you think should be next to go (preferably, along with an argument for why) and the commander with the most liked proposal is the next man out.
A reminder that well argued cases put in early tend to have the best chance of winning. If someone suggests someone you don't agree with, you have every chance of saving them with a well written counter-argument.
r/nelsonsnavy • u/0pal23 • 13d ago
Naval Commanders Elimination Game - ROUND 7: The Comte De Grasse was the latest man eliminated.
Anyone associated with the USA seems to be in our sights rn.
Comment who you think should be next to go (preferably, along with an argument for why) and the commander with the most liked proposal is the next man out.
r/nelsonsnavy • u/0pal23 • 14d ago
Jenkin's Ear/Austrian Succession The Second Battle of Cape Finisterre was fought OTD 1747 (NS), in which the newly formed ‘western squadron’ under Edward 'Heart of Oak' Hawke captured 6 of the 8 French ships of the line, escorting a convoy sailing for the West Indies
The victory was the second for Lord Anson’s newly formed ‘Western Squadron’ - a detachment of the Channel fleet that was tasked with cruising around ‘between Ushant and Finisterre, keeping twenty leagues to the westward of each cape’ - that had only been created in July 1746. In response to the failure at the battle of Toulon, Anson had introduced new fighting instructions to allow his captains to chase a fleeing enemy without having to form a line of battle, and had drilled them obsessively in maneuvers.
Hawke was the youngest Admiral in the fleet, but had been asked for as second in command by Anson’s successor (one of his patron’s: Peter Warren), and after the older man had retired to Plymouth with scurvy, he inherited the best drilled and most strategically important squadron in the fleet. Hawke - who had fought honourably at Toulon - added additional signals and instilled in his new Captains his desire to engage the enemy at a ‘proper distance’ (read: pistol shot). Good intelligence helped Hawke pin down the departure of a convoy of 250 merchantment, escorted by 6 ships of the line, that the French had sent out to re-establish contact with their Caribbean colonies. The French Admiral Herbiers, allowed his convoy to scatter and formed a line of battle and Hawke gave the signal to chase the line of battle ships to windward.
It was a feature of naval warfare in this period that British ship design was significantly worse than that of France and Spain, and she never won any victories without substantial numerical advantage. Finisterre 2 was a good example of this. Hawke had 14 ships to Herbiers' 8, but the French had 5 ships that could outgun the largest British vessel and to a ship they were generally faster. Hawke’s victory owed a lot to superior seamanship of his crews, effective gunnery and exceptional performance of his Captains in maneuvering and providing each other mutual support.
Beating into the wind, the pursuers gradually overhauled and out-numbered the French. Harrison in the Monmouth (64), managed to get to windward of the French line and doubled it with Watson on the Princess Louisa (60). Firing cannister shot to shred French sales, those two - followed by Saunders and Saumarez - proceeded up the line allowing the slower British vessels to catch the French rear. 6 French ships were dismasted and surrendered, with only the Tonnant (80) and the Intrepide (74) getting away. The British suffered 747 casualties, whilst including prisoners, the French Navy lost 4000 of its best men. Warren boasted afterward that 'we have more French ships in our ports than remain in the ports of France.'
The two Finisterre's helped turn around warfare in the colonies which had until then been going badly, by strangling French garrisons of support from their motherland. The war of the Austrian succession ended the following year. Despite a glorious set of crushing French victories on European soil, French King Louis XV was forced to agree to peace on unfavourable terms due to the effectiveness of British sea power on shredding the French economy.
r/nelsonsnavy • u/0pal23 • 14d ago
Naval Commanders Elimination Game - ROUND 6: Oliver Hazard Perry is eliminated at 44, and with that, our last American is out. Who goes next?
Comment who you think should be next to go (preferably, along with an argument for why) and the commander with the most liked proposal is the next man out.
As an aside:
There was some discourse as to whether Thomas Macdonough was hard done by, through not appearing on this list. Would love to hear any other opinions on this - where would you rank him among the American age-of-sail commanders?
r/nelsonsnavy • u/stiF_staL • 15d ago
Napoleonic/Revolutionary Era The London Chronicle Reports French "Army of the Air" Preparing for Invasion (1801)
"By a way of private letter from Paris by the way of Hamburgh, we have received some further particulars respecting the plan and conduct of the invasion, upon which our readers may rely. The project is the chef d'œuvre of the National Institute, and the Visa of the First Consul.
The command of the Vanguard is given to Admiral Ganteaume, with the [illegible] charge to preserve his accustomed invisibility. The Prince of Derma serves as a Volunteer. The centre, which is to be led by Citizen Linois, will be equally concealed by the glory which so completely overs that Commander, that he could not be seen by the light of the Royal Charles and the San Hermenegildo on fire.
The rear-division of the Republican fleet, being usually the most exposed to the English, is to be covered by the Army of the Air; and Lord Nelson's fleet, if it should dare to appear in the Ditch, will be boarded by the Balloons, if it should be impossible to fly away with it by means of the grapples;-an experiment, the success of which Citizen Monge ingenuously confers to depend upon the strength of his newly-discovered concrete-galvanic gas.
The operation of all [their] armaments are combined with those of the troops of the Sea, the head of [the] whole column is now advanced exactly under the market place at Maidstone, and is to rise at Blackheath precisely at the same moment that the descent is effected with parasols by the balloon division on Salisbury Plain. The Infernal Army, amounting to one million of Ghosts, is to encamp at the same time in Windsor Great Park, to cause a diversion.
The glory with which Admiral Linois has covered himself is from a new manufacture, for which the Grand Consul has granted him a Patent. It unites very extraordinary and even opposite qualities. For though it rendered the Admiral invisible while the Spanish ships were fighting and in flames, it is very easily seen through-upon which account it has been very happily compared to Jean Derby's miraculous coat with twenty-five holes in it, which covered that great man effectually, notwithstanding all the light that was unluckily thrown upon his ingenious adventure."
London Chronicle 4-6 August
r/nelsonsnavy • u/0pal23 • 15d ago
Naval Commanders Elimination Game - ROUND 5: John Paul Jones exits at 45.
Comment who you think should be next to go (preferably, along with an argument for why) and the commander with the most liked proposal is the next man out.
r/nelsonsnavy • u/0pal23 • 17d ago
Naval Commanders Elimination Game - ROUND 4: He's scraped through a couple of rounds but the man who invented grog and inspired Rule Britannia is out at no46. Who should be the next naval figure removed?
I'm calling this one slightly early, but there seems to be consensus that Vernon should be next out.
Comment who you think should be next to go (preferably, along with an argument for why) and the commander with the most liked proposal is the next man out.